French Authorities Raid X Offices in Paris as Investigation Into Musk’s Platform Escalates
Paris prosecutors, backed by Europol, have raided X’s French offices as part of a major criminal investigation into illegal content, including deepfakes and Holocaust denial. With Elon Musk and Linda Yaccarino summoned for April hearings, the legal battle over X's algorithms and free speech reaches a critical tipping point
The investigation, which originally launched in January 2025 following a wave of complaints regarding X’s recommendation engines, took a darker turn last July. Authorities expanded the scope of the inquiry after the platform was allegedly found to be hosting and promoting sexually explicit deepfakes and Holocaust denial content—violations that carry severe legal weight under French jurisdiction.
A Growing Legal Storm
The Paris prosecutor’s office confirmed that the raid is a direct effort to ensure X’s compliance with national laws. In a move that signals a total breakdown in the relationship between the state and the platform, the prosecutor’s office also announced it would shutter its own X account, migrating all official communications to LinkedIn and Instagram.
"The operation is a necessary step in verifying the technical and systemic frameworks X employs to manage illegal content," a spokesperson for the cyber-crime unit stated.
In addition to the physical search of the premises, the judiciary has issued formal summons for both Elon Musk and former CEO Linda Yaccarino. The two high-profile executives are expected to appear at hearings in Paris this April to address the findings of the investigation.
X Responds: "Politically Motivated"
While the company has not yet released a formal statement regarding today's raid, X has historically remained defiant. The platform previously characterized the broadening of the investigation as a "politically motivated" assault on free speech, vehemently denying any intentional manipulation of its algorithms to amplify harmful content.
Broader Implications for Big Tech
The raid serves as a landmark moment in the European Union’s broader struggle to regulate US-based tech titans. By involving Europol, French authorities are signaling that the issues found within X’s infrastructure—specifically the proliferation of deepfakes—are viewed as a cross-border security concern. As the April hearings approach, the tech industry will be watching closely to see if France’s bold stance sets a new precedent for platform accountability in the digital age.

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