Neglecting the early warnings of abdominal cancer can delay diagnosis and worsen prognosis. One should immediately consult a doctor in case of clustering or intensification of these symptoms, as diagnostic modalities like endoscopy may confirm problems early. In conversation with The Daily Jagran, Dr Nilesh Chordiya, Director & Senior GI & Gynec Surgeon, SSO Cancer Hospital, shares five early signs of abdominal cancer that one should not miss.
Early Symptoms Of Abdominal Cancer
Persistent Abdominal Pain Or Discomfort
While occasional stomachaches are common, persistent or worsening abdominal pain can indicate an underlying problem. This may manifest as a dull ache, pressure, or sharp pain that does not go away with standard remedies. Dr Nilesh Chordiy states, “Pain located in the upper abdomen may point to stomach or pancreatic issues, while lower abdominal discomfort can signal colon or ovarian cancers.” Any consistent abdominal pain lasting more than a few weeks should prompt medical consultation.
Unexplained Weight Loss
Sudden and unexplained weight loss is often a key indicator of serious health conditions, including abdominal cancers. This weight loss occurs without changes in diet or physical activity. Dr Nilesh Chordiy mentions, “Cancers in the liver, pancreas, or gastrointestinal tract can interfere with nutrient absorption or cause metabolic changes that lead to rapid weight reduction.” Early detection can be critical, as weight loss is often a sign that the disease is affecting the body’s overall metabolism.
Changes In Digestion And Bowel Habits
Abdominal cancers can affect digestion and bowel function. Symptoms may include persistent constipation, diarrhoea, bloating, or a feeling of fullness after small meals. Blood in the stool, black or tarry stools, or mucus in the stool can also be early warning signs of colorectal or gastrointestinal cancers. Tracking changes in bowel habits over time and reporting unusual patterns to a healthcare professional can help in early detection.
Abdominal Swelling Or Bloating
Unexplained swelling or bloating in the abdomen may be due to fluid accumulation, tumour growth, or organ enlargement caused by cancer. Dr Nilesh Chordiy states, “Some patients may notice a visibly distended abdomen, tightness, or a sense of heaviness.” Persistent bloating that does not subside with diet changes or over-the-counter remedies warrants immediate evaluation. Ovarian and liver cancers are particularly known to cause noticeable abdominal swelling in the early stages.
Loss Of Appetite And Early Satiety
Abdominal cancers can affect the stomach and digestive organs, leading to a reduced desire to eat your usual food or feeling full after consuming only small amounts of food. Dr Nilesh Chordiy says, “Loss of appetite, combined with fatigue and weight loss, may indicate that cancer is interfering with normal digestive processes.” Early recognition of these symptoms, especially when they occur alongside other warning signs, is essential for timely diagnosis.
Besides the above, do bear in mind long-term jaundice can be a sign as well. Early detection of abdominal cancers greatly improves treatment outcomes. Persistent abdominal pain, unexplained weight loss, digestive changes, swelling, and early satiety are warning signs that should never be ignored. Individuals experiencing these symptoms are advised to seek medical evaluation promptly. Routine screenings, diagnostic imaging, and blood tests can assist in identifying cancers in the abdominal region before they progress to advanced stages. Awareness, vigilance, and timely action remain key strategies in reducing mortality and improving the prognosis for abdominal cancer patients.
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